A Method for Intertemporal Functional-Domain Connectivity Analysis: Application to Schizophrenia Reveals Distorted Directional Information Flow
Year: 2016
Type: article
Abstract: OBJECTIVE: We introduce a method for analyzing dynamically changing functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) network connectivity estimates as they vary within and between broad functional domains. The method captures evidence of intertemporal directionality in cross joint functional-domain influence and extends standard whole-brain dynamic network connectivity approaches into additional functionally meaningful dimensions by evaluating transition probabilities between clustered intradomain and interdomain connectivity patterns. Results: In applying this method to a large (N = 314) multisite resting-state fMRI dataset balanced between schizophrenia patients and healthy controls, we find evidence of joint functional domains that are global catalyzers, broadly shaping downstream functional relationships throughout the brain. Multiple interesting differences between patients and controls in both time-varying joint functional-domain connectivity patterns and in cross joint functional-domain intertemporal information flow were identified. Conclusion and Significance: Our proposed approach, thus, unifies the concepts of brain connectivity and interdomain connectivity and provides a powerful new way to evaluate functional connectivity data in the context of both the healthy and diseased brain.
Language: English
Subfield: Cognitive Neuroscience
Field: Neuroscience
Domain: Life Sciences
Open Access status: green
Awards: Unified multivariate data-driven solutions for static and dynamic brain connectivity, Informed Data-Driven Fusion of Behavior, Brain Function, and Genes, RII Track-2 FEC: Developmental Chronnecto-Genomics (Dev-CoG): A Next Generation Framework for Quantifying Brain Dynamics and Related Genetic Factors in Childhood, Multimodal Imaging of Neuropsychiatric Disorders (MIND): Mechanisms &, Multivariate methods for identifying multitask/multimodal brain imaging biomarkers
OpenAlex ID: W2510642273
