Do Reinforcer Surveys Enhance a Brief Parenting Skills Program for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disordered Children?
Year: 1997
Type: dissertation
Study design: Clinical Trial
Abstract: Several clinical researchers have documented the benefits of evaluating reinforcer preference prior to the implementation of behavioral parent training programs. However, this has not been specifically tested with Attention- Deficit/Hyperactivity Disordered (ADHD) population in relation to parent training. This between groups study investigated whether systematically altering parent delivered reinforcers to match children’s preferred reinforcers would result in an even greater increased compliance and decreased noncompliance.\nOne group received a brief (4-6 session) parenting program based on Patterson’s (1974) model. A second group received the same program with an added component wherein the child completed a reinforcer survey prior to the beginning of treatment. Subjects included 14 families with medicated ADHD children ages 6-12 who were randomly assigned to groups. Parents in the group that systematically incorporated the children’s reinforcer preferences into their program reported significantly fewer noncompliances on a weekly report form than those parents in the traditional treatment control group. During the one hour independent home observations of families, there were significantly higher levels of noncompliance observed in the reinforcer preference group than in the traditional treatment control group.\nResults of the study are discussed in terms of the implications for the use of reinforcer surveys as an additional component of parent training in ADHD children.
Author: Maria A. Channell
Language: English
Subfield: Developmental and Educational Psychology
Field: Psychology
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2515044794