Work

Facile Coating Strategy to Functionalize Inorganic Nanoparticles for Biosensing

Year: 2016
Type: article
Abstract: The use of inorganic nanoparticles (NPs) for biosensing requires that they exhibit high colloidal stability under various physiological conditions. Here, we report on a general approach to render hydrophobic NPs into hydrophilic ones that are ready for bioconjugation. The method uses peglyated polymers conjugated with multiple dopamines, which results in multidentate coordination. As proof-of-concept, we applied the coating to stabilize ferrite and lanthanide NPs synthesized by thermal decomposition. Both polymer-coated NPs showed excellent water solubility and were stable at high salt concentrations under physiological conditions. We used these NPs as molecular-sensing agents to detect exosomes and bacterial nucleic acids.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2540086619
FWCI: 1.559
Cites: 23
Cited by: 18
Related to: 10