Work

Promoting “Active Citizens”? The Critical Vision of NGOs over Citizenship Education as an Educational Priority across Europe

Year: 2012
Type: article
Abstract: In the last decades, Citizenship Education (CE) has been at the forefront of both educational pol by different democratic traditions (Eisenstadt, 2000;Heater, 1999) but, obviously, CE also involves organisations beyond the walls of schools.This paper confronts educational policies with the views of non-governmental organisations (NGOs) in 20 European countries.Results suggest that the vision of CE as a priority in educational policy documents is questioned by NGOs that consider schools are too focused on formal democracy and overemphasize respect for rules, values and responsibilities, rather than promoting critical, informed and active citizens.Especially in countries with an authoritarian past, NGOs consider that models of conformism and submission are still dominant, and emphasize the role of CE in promoting a strong civil society.
Language: English
Subfield: Education
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2581619796
FWCI: 6.962
Cites: 34
Cited by: 14
Related to: 10