Measurement of Hyperglycemia and Impact on Health Outcomes in People With Cancer: Challenges and Opportunities
Year: 2017
Type: review
Abstract: PROBLEM IDENTIFICATION: Poor health outcomes have been associated with hyperglycemia in patients with and without diabetes. However, the impact of hyperglycemia on the health-related outcomes of patients with cancer has shown conflicting results. The purpose of this review was to explore definitions and measurement issues related to the assessment of hyperglycemia and the subsequent impact on the findings of health-related outcomes in adults with cancer. . LITERATURE SEARCH: Four electronic databases were searched. DATA EVALUATION: A total of 30 articles were reviewed. Quantitative articles were synthesized using integrative review strategies. . SYNTHESIS: Three key gaps were identified in the literature. CONCLUSIONS: This review highlights the inconsistencies in measuring or assessing hyperglycemia and the lack of standardized guidelines in treating hyperglycemia. Failure to have a standard approach to the measurement and management of hyperglycemia impedes the ability of healthcare providers to determine the significance of its impact on health outcomes. Further research is needed to establish appropriate measurement guidelines to address hyperglycemia in people with cancer. . IMPLICATIONS FOR PRACTICE: Evidence-based measurement and treatment guidelines are needed to inform and assist healthcare providers with clinical decision making for people with cancer who experience hyperglycemia.
Source: Oncology nursing forum
Authors: Susan Storey, Diane Ah, Marilyn Hammer
Language: English
Subfield: Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: green
Funder: National Cancer Institute
OpenAlex ID: W2626986153