Work

Psychosocial Interventions for Late-life Depression and Anxiety: Outcomes and Implementation

Year: 2017

Type: conference-abstract

Abstract: Depression and anxiety are two of the most prevalent late-life psychiatric disorders and are associated with negative outcomes. Although effective psychosocial treatments exist, depression and anxiety typically go unrecognized and undertreated especially in low-income minority groups and persons living with comorbid medical conditions. The purpose of the symposium is to present treatment outcomes across distinct effectiveness trials testing interventions for depression (Problem Solving Treatment), anxiety (Calmer Life), and living with advanced illness and depression (Dignity Therapy). Based on primarily minority samples (Latinos; African Americans), the effectiveness trials administer structured individual behavioral sessions based on skill-building, culturally tailored interventions and pleasant activities. Initial results indicate significant reductions in primary depression and anxiety outcomes as well as health-related indicators. Based on a case study of a promising approach promoting sense of purpose and dignity as well as family involvement in the face of life-threatening illnesses, the last presentation will illustrate how the approach can be tailored to significant physical and sensory changes experienced by patients. Implications for intervention modification, workforce training, and sustainability of evidenced-based interventions in health and community-based services will be covered.

Source: Innovation in Aging

DOI: 10.1093/geroni/igx004.3434

Authors: M.P. Aranda, L. Hinton

Institutions: University of Southern California, University of California, Davis

Language: English

Topic: Mental Health Treatment and Access

Subfield: Social Psychology

Field: Psychology

Domain: Social Sciences

SDGs: Good health and well-being, Reduced inequalities

Open Access status: gold

Estimated APC paid: $3,977