Observed decadal variability in West-African Sahel rainfall and their associated Monsoon anomalies
Year: 2013
Type: conference-paper
Abstract: West-African Sahel rainfall shows a large decadal signal, transitioning from wet conditions in the 1950s to dry conditions in the 1970s/80s.Only the quasi-decadal time-scale is significantly detected in the Sahel rainfall index during the 1970s and 1980s.This time-scale of rainfall variability appears to be related to two periods of dry conditions and one of relatively wet conditions in the mid-70s.The dominant quasi-decadal anomalies of West-African Monsoon have been reconstructed using Fourier transform for the 70s-80s, and subsequently assessed by the differences in wet and dry states.A strengthening of cross-equatorial Atlantic SST and pressure gradients can be related to an enhancement of monsoon flow and the northward shift of the ITCZ.
Source: Pure (Coventry University)
Language: English
Subfield: Global and Planetary Change
Field: Environmental Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
SDG: Climate action
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2769321712
