Work

From expressing solidarity to mocking on Twitter: Pragmatic functions of hashtags starting with #jesuisacross languages

Year: 2018
Type: article
Abstract: In this article, we show how the hashtag#jesuisCharlie, created following the attack onCharlie Hebdo, gave rise to the use of many other hashtags starting with#jesuis, across languages. Through a corpus-based analysis, we show how the meaning of#jesuisbroadened from expressing condolence and support following terrorist attacks over expressing condolence for other (violent) deaths to a more general marker of solidarity and alignment. This broadening of meaning is parallel to a formal evolution of the stemjesuis. Moreover, these hashtags have become emblematic of a particular kind of Twitter user. Furthermore, disaligning uses developed, including mocking uses, which disalign both with certain causes (disalignmentde re) and with the process of usingjesuisas a means of expressing solidarity (disalignmentde dicto). Thus, this variety of uses shows that Twitter users exploit the interpersonal possibilities of hashtags to express alignment and disalignment, creating ambient affiliation. (Hashtag,#jesuisCharlie, solidarity, alignment, emblem, mocking, pragmatic functions)*
Institutions: UCLouvain, KU Leuven
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2781571007
FWCI: 14.72
Cites: 40
Cited by: 85
Related to: 10