The IDA3 adapter, required for intraflagellar transport of I1 dynein, is regulated by ciliary length
Year: 2018
Type: article
Abstract: Axonemal dyneins, including inner dynein arm I1, assemble in the cytoplasm prior to transport into cilia by intraflagellar transport (IFT). How I1 dynein interacts with IFT is not understood. We take advantage of the Chlamydomonas reinhardtii ida3 mutant, which assembles the inner arm I1 dynein complex in the cytoplasm but fails to transport I1 into the cilium, resulting in I1 dynein-deficient axonemes with abnormal motility. The IDA3 gene encodes an ∼115-kDa coiled-coil protein that primarily enters the cilium during ciliary growth but is not an axonemal protein. During growth, IDA3, along with I1 dynein, is transported by anterograde IFT to the tip of the cilium. At the tip, IDA3 uncouples from IFT and diffuses within the cilium. IFT transport of IDA3 decreases as cilia lengthen and subsides once full length is achieved. IDA3 is the first example of an essential and selective IFT adapter that is regulated by ciliary length.
Source: Molecular Biology of the Cell
Language: English
Subfield: Genetics
Domain: Life Sciences
Open Access status: green
Funders: American Heart Association, Emory University, Children's Discovery Institute, National Institutes of Health, School of Medicine, Emory University, Japan Society for the Promotion of Science, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institute of General Medical Sciences, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
Awards: Functional Substructure of Flagellar Dynein, G3549828030, Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) Renewal, G6699147628, G7094225672, G7899396192, Functional Substructure of Flagellar Dynein, TRAINING PROGRAM IN BIOCHEMISTRY, CELL AND DEVELOPMENT BIOLOGY, G9000176223, Structure and Function of Complexes that Regulate Ciliary Motility, Georgia Clinical & Translational Science Alliance (Georgia CTSA), Regulation of Motile Cilia Assembly in Lung Disease
OpenAlex ID: W2790725738
