광장공포증을 동반한 공황장애 환자의 집단 인지
Year: 1999
Type: article
Abstract: Objective : Cognitive-behavioral therapy(CBT) is well established as a an effective treatment for panic disorder with or without agoraphobia. Also gains made with CBT during treatment seems to be maintained during follow-up. This prospective study investigated the short-term and long-term(6-month) effects of CBT for 5 patients with panic disorder with agoraphobia.\n Methods : 5 patients were given 12 weekly sessions group CBT for panic disorder and 4 patients 3 weekly sessions group CBT for agoraphobia designed by Dr. Barlow and Dr. Craske. All outcome measures were assessed before treatment, after treatment, and at 6-month follow-up(6-FU). Frequency of panic attasks was caculated during 4 weeks prior to assessment. The following instruments were adminstered : Panic &. Agoraphobia Scale(P&A), agoraphobia subscale of Fear Questionnaire(FQ-Ago), Albany Panic & Phobia Questionnaire(APPQ), Agoraphobic Cognitions Questionnaire(ACQ), Body sensations Questionnaire(BSQ), Anxiety Sensitivity index(ASI). Beck Anxiety inventory(BAI), Beck Depression inventory-Ⅱ(BDI-Ⅱ).\nResults : 1) Panic attacks disappeared after treatment and at 6-FU in all patients even 1 to 20 to 30 in frequency of panic attacks before treatment. In comparision with scores before treatment, 2) P&A, FQ-Ago, BSQ, and BAI scores after treatment and at 6-FU was significantly low. 3) APPQ and ACQ scores after treatment was not significantly low but, those scores at 6-FU significantly low. 4) SDI-Ⅱ scores after treatment was significantly low but, that score at 6-FU not significantly low. 5) ASI score after treatment and at 6-FU was not significantly low.\n Conclusion : Present results modestly confirm those of previous studies finding short-term and lomg term effect of CBT in panic disorder with or without agoraphobia.
Author: 김정범
Language: Korean
Subfield: Experimental and Cognitive Psychology
Field: Psychology
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W1601180072