Work

Regulation of Plasma Membrane β-Glucan Synthase from Red Beet Root by Phospholipids

Year: 1986
Type: article
Abstract: Extraction of red beet root plasma membranes with the detergent Triton X-100 at a level of 2.0% (weight/volume) resulted in the depletion of over 90% of total membrane phospholipid and the reduction of glucan synthase activity by 80 to 90%. Reconstitution of the delipidated Triton X-100, 100,000g fraction in the presence of phospholipids restored glucan synthase activity. The most effective phospholipid was phosphatidyl-ethanolamine, which restored 110 to 144% of the original activity at 0.5% (weight/volume). Glucan synthase in the phospholipid-reactivated Triton X-100-treated fraction was enriched 9-fold in specific activity relative to microsomal membranes but was unstable in digitonin. These results support the hypothesis that glucan synthase activity is regulated by its phospholipid environment.
Language: English
Subfield: Plant Science
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2156041835
FWCI: 3.257
Cites: 23
Cited by: 18
Related to: 10