Year: 2019
Type: article
Abstract: We address the open problem of reliably detecting oral health behaviors passively from wrist-worn inertial sensors. We present our model named mORAL (pronounced em oral) for detecting brushing and flossing behaviors, without the use of instrumented toothbrushes so that the model is applicable to brushing with still prevalent manual toothbrushes. We show that for detecting rare daily events such as toothbrushing, adopting a model that is based on identifying candidate windows based on events, rather than fixed-length timeblocks, leads to significantly higher performance. Trained and tested on 2,797 hours of sensor data collected over 192 days on 25 participants (using video annotations for ground truth labels), our brushing model achieves 100% median recall with a false positive rate of one event in every nine days of sensor wearing. The average error in estimating the start/end times of the detected event is 4.1% of the interval of the actual toothbrushing event.
DOI: 10.1145/3314388
Language: English
Subfield: Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Field: Computer Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Funders: National Science Foundation, University of Memphis, Sichuan University of Science and Engineering, National Institutes of Health, University of Massachusetts Amherst, National Cancer Institute, National Institute of Biomedical Imaging and Bioengineering, National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research, NIH Clinical Center, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities
Awards: Center of Excellence for Mobile Sensor Data-to-Knowledge (MD2K) - OVERALL, CIF21 DIBBs: EI: mProv: Provence-Based Data Analytics Cyberinfrastructure for High-frequency Mobile Sensor Data, G2637589113, Affective science and smoking cessation: Real time real world assessment, G3336536592, Eliminating Tobacco-Related Disparities amount African American Smokers, G4189997643, G5188515328, SCH: INT: Collaborative Research: Enhancing Context-Awareness and Personalization for Intensively Adaptive Smoking Cessation Messaging Interventions, Socioeconomic status, stress, and smoking cessation, Open mHealth: Community-Based Data and Metadata Standards for Mobile Health, CRI: CI-EN: Collaborative Research: mResearch: A platform for Reproducible and Extensible Mobile Sensor Big Data Research, G8166040892, ROBAS: A Multimodal Sensor System for Remote Assessment of Oral Health Behaviors, G858728541, G8833101415
OpenAlex ID: W2927224805
