CRISPR-Cas9 Gene Editing in Lizards through Microinjection of Unfertilized Oocytes
Year: 2019
Type: article
Abstract: CRISPR-Cas9-mediated gene editing has enabled the direct manipulation of gene function in many species. However, the reproductive biology of reptiles presents unique barriers for the use of this technology, and there are no reptiles with effective methods for targeted mutagenesis. Here, we demonstrate that the microinjection of immature oocytes within the ovaries of Anolis sagrei females enables the production of CRISPR-Cas9-induced mutations. This method is capable of producing F0 embryos and hatchlings with monoallelic or biallelic mutations. We demonstrate that these mutations can be transmitted through the germline to establish genetically modified strains of lizards. Direct tests of gene function can now be performed in Anolis lizards, an important model for studies of reptile evolution and development.
Source: Cell Reports
Institution: University of Georgia
Language: English
Subfield: Molecular Biology
Domain: Life Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $5,200
OpenAlex ID: W2970364520
