A systematic review of mindfulness based interventions for children and young people with ADHD and their parents
Year: 2019
Type: review
Study design: Systematic Review
Abstract: Objective Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is one of the most prevalent disorders in childhood, which may pose risks in later life such as academic underachievement and anti-social behaviour. It has been suggested that mindfulness-based interventions (MBI) may contribute to positive outcomes with child and adult populations. In this article, we aim to systematically review the literature regarding the effectiveness of MBI on both children with ADHD and their parents. Method Seven databases were searched using the PRISMA criteria and included peer-reviewed journals and grey literature. Results Ten studies met the inclusion criteria. Findings suggested that MBI had positive results in addressing attention deficits in children with ADHD, but in terms of hyperactivity, the evidence was conflicting. MBI interventions also appear to effectively address parental stress and family functioning. However, the rating from the quality assessment showed several methodological limitations. Discussion The current evidence on the impact of MBI on ADHD symptoms is non-conclusive. However, promising data indicated the potential for MBI in addressing parental stress and family functioning. Further research is recommended to overcome the current methodological limitations.
Source: GLOBAL PSYCHIATRY ARCHIVES
DOI: 10.2478/gp-2019-0007
Authors: Illaria Tercelli, Nuno Ferreira
Institutions: University of Edinburgh, University of Nicosia
Language: English
Subfield: Psychiatry and Mental health
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
OpenAlex ID: W2945088495