Work

Declining Worker Turnover: the Role of Short Duration Employment Spells

Year: 2019
Type: report
Abstract: Using the Quarterly Workforce Indicators, we document that a significant amount of the decline in labor market turnover during the last two decades is accounted for by the decline in employment spells that last less than a quarter.Using a search and matching model that incorporates noisy signals about the quality of a worker-firm match, we show that improved candidate screening by firms can account for the decline in short-lived employment spells.Quantitative exercises show that this explanation can account for the observed changes in various labor market outcomes, whereas alternative potential explanations, such as increased hiring costs, cannot.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W2953501975
Cites: 23
Cited by: 65
Related to: 10