Work

Bank Efficiency and Competition in Low-Income Countries

Year: 2005
Type: article
Abstract: There is a concern that the state-dominated, inefficient, and fragile banking systems in many low-income countries, especially in sub-Saharan Africa, are a major hindrance to economic growth. This paper systematically analyzes the impact of the far-reaching banking sector reforms undertaken in Uganda to improve competition and efficiency. Using models that have been previously used only in industrial countries, we find that the level of competition has increased significantly and has been associated with a rise in efficiency. Moreover, on average, larger banks and foreign-owned banks have become more efficient, while smaller banks have become less efficient in the face of increased competitive pressures.
Language: English
Subfield: Finance
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W2954442604
FWCI: 1.139
Cites: 22
Cited by: 35
Related to: 10