Year: 2019
Type: review
Abstract: Manganese (Mn) is an essential trace element that is naturally found in the environment and is necessary as a cofactor for many enzymes and is important in several physiological processes that support development, growth, and neuronal function. However, overexposure to Mn may induce neurotoxicity and may contribute to the development of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and Parkinson's disease (PD). The present review aims to provide new insights into the involvement of Mn in the etiology of AD and PD. Here, we discuss the critical role of Mn in the etiology of these disorders and provide a summary of the proposed mechanisms underlying Mn-induced neurodegeneration. In addition, we review some new therapy options for AD and PD related to Mn overload.
Language: English
Subfield: Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis
Field: Environmental Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,824
Awards: Mechanism of manganese-induced impairment of astrocytic glutamate transporters, Gene-Neurotoxicant Interactions in Huntington Disease, Genetic Modulation of MeHg-Induced Oxidative Stress in the Developing Brain, FAMU RCMI Pharmaceutical Research Center, FAMU Center for Health Disparities Research, Mechanisms of Methylmercury Induced Neuronal Toxicity, Mechanisms of Manganese Neurotoxicity
OpenAlex ID: W2974766967
