Work

Humidification and Shading Affect Growth and Development of Cutting Propagated ‘Maehyang’ Strawberry (Fragaria × ananassa Duch.) at Propagation Stage

Year: 2019
Type: article
Abstract: This study was conducted to examine the effect of humidification and shading during cutting propagation on growth and development of strawberry (Fragaria x ananassa Duch.) 'Maehyang' plants at a propagation stage.The runner cuttings were stuck on Nov. 23, 2017 in propagation benches set in a Venlo-type glasshouse.Four shading treatments, no shading (control, C), 55% shading with white lawn (W55), 55% black shading net (B55), or 100% black plastic film (B100) with either an intermittent fog system (H) or without fog system.The shading and fog systems were removed 2 weeks after sticking of strawberry cuttings.A nutrient solution for strawberry, which was developed by Yamazaki, was supplied once a day with electrical conductivity (EC) 1.6 dS•m -1 and pH 5.8.Growth parameters such as plant height, longest root, crown diameter, leaf chlorophyll, leaf area and fresh and dry weight were measured at 7 days and 26 days after sticking.There was no significant difference in growth of above-aerial part of strawberry.The overall growth of the strawberry roots was better grew by providing fog than that not provide fog.The root fresh weight and root dry weight after 26 days after sticking of strawberry cutting was the best in the treatment that provided fog system without shading (CH).The longest root after 26 days after sticking of strawberry cutting was the best in the treatments that provided fog system with either 55% white lawn (W55H) and 55% black shading net (B55H).These results suggest that morphogenesis of these plants were affected by humidification and shading types.In a broader perspective, these results can be used to optimize studies of other crops grown from cuttings.
Language: English
Subfield: Plant Science
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W2996433390
FWCI: 0.546
Cites: 14
Cited by: 10
Related to: 10