Simulating gauge theories on Lefschetz thimbles
Year: 2020
Type: conference-paper
Abstract: Lefschetz thimbles have been proposed recently as a possible solution to the complex action problem (sign problem) in Monte Carlo simulations. Here we discuss pure abelian gauge theory with a complex coupling $β$ and apply the concept of Generalized Lefschetz thimbles. We propose to simulate the theory on the union of the tangential manifolds to the thimbles. We construct a local Metropolis-type algorithm, that is constrained to a specific tangential manifold. We also discuss how, starting from this result, successive subleading tangential manifolds can be taken into account via a reweighting approach. We demonstrate the algorithm on $U(1)$ gauge theory in 1+1 dimensions and investigate the residual sign problem.
Language: English
Subfield: Nuclear and High Energy Physics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
Awards: G1170463422, G1620761618, G166579837, G2412280571, G296130331, TRR 211: Stark wechselwirkende Materie unter extremen Bedingungen, G6020302423, EXC 2181: STRUKTUREN: Emergenz in Natur, Mathematik und komplexen Daten, Verbundprojekt 05P2018 (ErUM-FSP T06) - Aufbau von CBM bei FAIR: Signaturen der Nichtgleichgewichtsphysik des QCD Phasenübergangs und Fluktuationen erhaltener Ladungen bei CBM-Dichten
OpenAlex ID: W3001899109
