Work

Biosynthesis of the modified tetrapyrroles—the pigments of life

Year: 2020
Type: review
Abstract: , and bilins. After nearly a century of study, almost all of the more than 90 different enzymes that synthesize this family of compounds are now known, and expression of reconstructed operons in heterologous hosts has confirmed that most pathways are complete. Aside from the highly diverse nature of the chemical reactions catalyzed, an interesting aspect of comparative biochemistry is to see how different enzymes and even entire pathways have evolved to perform alternative chemical reactions to produce the same end products in the presence and absence of oxygen. Although there is still much to learn, our current understanding of tetrapyrrole biogenesis represents a remarkable biochemical milestone that is summarized in this review.
Language: English
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,430
OpenAlex ID: W3015050560
FWCI: 3.831
Cites: 388
Cited by: 303
Related to: 10