Use of information and communication technology in diabetes management : a descriptive literature review
Year: 2020
Type: dissertation
Abstract: Living with chronic conditions like diabetes requires a lot of changes in one´s daily life from modifications in nutrition, medication and many more. The new emerging information and communication technologies have contributed in many ways to the management of diabetes among patients and health care providers. The aim of this study is to examine the use of ICT in diabetes self-care and management. The purpose of this thesis was to improve knowledge among diabetic patients and health professionals on ICTs interventions in the care process. \n \nThe method selected to conduct this thesis was a descriptive literature review. Different articles were gathered by performing an electronic database search in PubMed, CINAHL and Google Scholar, using inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data analysis used was qualitative analysis and it was done by using thematic analysis. The codes obtained from the articles were noted, organized and developed into themes. One of the main themes that were identified after analyzing the articles was “ Benefits of ICT in diabetes management” that was further sub-categorized into “emotional and psychological benefits”, co-ordination of care” and convenient access to healthcare services”. In addition, another main theme identified was “Limitations of ICT in diabetes management” that was sub-themed into “ lack of knowledge and technical skills”, “inability to continue care” and “privacy concern”. \n \nIn conclusion, it was discovered that involving the diabetic patient in self-management of their condition improves their quality of life and prevents many acute complications. The education and skills developed using various communication and technologically advanced devices in care management enhance the knowledge regarding their disease condition and measures to prevent complications. The number of increasing ICT and digital platforms in healthcare is evident to enhance health and diminish the undeniable burden of diabetes
Source: Theseus (Ammattikorkeakoulujen)
Authors: Samjhana Gurung, Pratima Neupaney
Language: English
Subfield: Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W3015615983