Work

Sticky Prices, Inventories, and Market Power in Wholesale Gasoline Markets

Year: 1996
Type: report
Abstract: A model with costly adjustment of production and costly inventories implies that wholesale gaso-line prices will respond with a lag to crude oil cost shocks. Unlike explanations that rely upon menu costs, imperfect information, or long-term buyer/seller relationships, this model also pre-dicts that futures prices for gasoline will adjust incompletely to crude oil price shocks that occur close to the expiration date of the futures contract. We test and confirm this implication. Examin-ing wholesale price responses in 188 gasoline markets, we also find that firms with market power adjust prices more slowly than do competitive firms, consistent with the model. 1.
Institution: Stanford University
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W3024477906
Cites: 13
Cited by: 180
Related to: 10