Prescription Opioid Analgesics Increase Risk of Major Depression: New Evidence, Plausible Neurobiological Mechanisms and Management to Achieve Depression Prophylaxis.
Year: 2014
Type: article
Abstract: provides clear evidence that prescription opioid used for non-cancer, non-HIV pain increases significantly the risk of development of major depressive disorder in opioid naïve individuals with no recent history of depression and substance used disorders. The risk of depression increased as the dose and/or the duration of opioid use increased. The purpose of the present paper is to elucidate the details of this study, to examine potential neurobiological mechanisms responsible for the depressogenic effect of opioid analgesics, and to discuss management options that emphasize depression prophylaxis.
Source: Europe PMC (PubMed Central)
Language: English
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W3025636461
