Work

The price of forced attendance

Year: 2020
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: Summary We draw on a discontinuity at a large university, wherein second‐year students with a low first‐year grade point average are allocated to a full year of forced, frequent, and regular attendance, to estimate the causal effect of additional structure on academic performance. We show that the policy increases student attendance but has no average effect on grades. The effects differ, however, depending on how course instructors handled unforced students, such that we observe significant grade decreases in courses where unforced students were given full discretion over their attendance. Our evidence suggests that grades decrease in these courses because the policy prevented forced students from picking their desired mix of study inputs.
Language: English
Subfield: Education
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,100
OpenAlex ID: W3030697584
FWCI: 1.432
Cites: 61
Cited by: 8
Related to: 10