Work

Creation in Aquinas: ex nihilo or ex deo?

Year: 2020
Type: article
Abstract: While the Christian emphasis on creation as a free and gracious gift is often juxtaposed with Neoplatonic notions of world-production as the emanation of being from the First Cause, I argue in this essay that there is no obvious contradiction between the doctrines of creation ex nihilo and emanation ex deo in Aquinas's thought. This is partly because the Christian teaching that the world is created ‘from nothing’ was never intended to deny that it was from God, but to deny that it was made from anything other than God. By drawing on the Liber de Causis to support his explanation of creation as the emanation of all being from the universal cause, Aquinas provides us with a way to foreground a doctrine which belongs to the foundations of Christian faith but which rarely receives sufficient attention in systematic theology – namely, the omnipresence of the God who is in everything.
Author: Daniel Soars
Institution: Eton College
Language: English
Subfield: Philosophy
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $2,500
OpenAlex ID: W3092417327
FWCI: 1.391
Cites: 15
Cited by: 7
Related to: 10