Work

Weighing the vacuum energy

Year: 2021
Type: article
Abstract: We discuss the weight of vacuum energy in various contexts. First, we compute the vacuum energy for flat spacetimes of the form ${\mathbb{T}}^{3}\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}\mathbb{R}$, where ${\mathbb{T}}^{3}$ stands for a general 3-torus. We discover a quite simple relationship between energy at radius $R$ and energy at radius $\frac{{l}_{s}^{2}}{R}$. Then we consider quantum gravity effects in the vacuum energy of a scalar field in ${\mathbb{M}}_{3}\ifmmode\times\else\texttimes\fi{}{S}^{1}$ where ${\mathbb{M}}_{3}$ is a general curved spacetime, and the circle ${S}^{1}$ refers to a spacelike coordinate. We compute it for general relativity and generic transverse diffeomorphisms theories. In the particular case of unimodular gravity vacuum energy does not gravitate.
Language: English
Open Access status: hybrid
OpenAlex ID: W3101575585
FWCI: 0.118
Cites: 43
Cited by: 2
Related to: 10