Work

Discovery of the Coldest Imaged Companion of a Sun-like Star

Year: 2009
Type: article
Abstract: We present the discovery of a brown dwarf or possible planet at a projected separation of 1 9 = 29 AU around the star GJ 758, placing it between the separations at which substellar companions are expected to form by core accretion (∼5 AU) or direct gravitational collapse (typically ≳100 AU). The object was detected by direct imaging of its thermal glow with Subaru/HiCIAO. At 10–40 times the mass of Jupiter and a temperature of 550–640 K, GJ 758 B constitutes one of the few known T-type companions, and the coldest ever to be imaged in thermal light around a Sun-like star. Its orbit is likely eccentric and of a size comparable to Pluto's orbit, possibly as a result of gravitational scattering or outward migration. A candidate second companion is detected at 1 2 at one epoch.
Authors: C. Thalmann, J. Carson, M. Janson, M. Goto, M. McElwain, S. Egner, M. Feldt, J. Hashimoto, Y. Hayano, T. Henning, K. W. Hodapp, R. Kandori, H. Klahr, T. Kudo, N. Kusakabe, C. Mordasini, J.-I. Morino, H. Suto, R. Suzuki, M. Tamura
Language: English
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W1980241522
FWCI: 6.954
Cites: 45
Cited by: 174
Related to: 10