Directional sound source modeling using the adjoint Euler equations in a finite-difference time-domain approach
Year: 2020
Type: article
Abstract: An adjoint-based approach for synthesizing complex sound sources by discrete, grid-based monopoles in finite-difference time-domain simulations is presented. Previously, Stein, Straube, Sesterhenn, Weinzierl, and Lemke [(2019). J. Acoust. Soc. Am. 146(3), 1774-1785] demonstrated that the approach allows one to consider unsteady and non-uniform ambient conditions such as wind flow and thermal gradient in contrast to standard methods of numerical sound field simulation. In this work, it is proven that not only ideal monopoles but also realistic sound sources with complex directivity characteristics can be synthesized. In detail, an oscillating circular piston and a real two-way near-field monitor are modeled. The required number of monopoles in terms of the sound pressure level deviation between the directivity of the original and the synthesized source is analyzed. Since the computational effort is independent of the number of monopoles used for the synthesis, also more complex sources can be reproduced by increasing the number of monopoles utilized. In contrast to classical least-square problem solvers, this does not increase the computational effort, which makes the method attractive for predicting the effect of sound reinforcement systems with highly directional sources under difficult acoustic boundary conditions.
DOI: 10.1121/10.0002425
Authors: Lewin Stein, Florian Straube, Stefan Weinzierl, Mathias Lemke
Institutions: Zuse Institute Berlin, Technische Universität Berlin
Language: English
Subfield: Aerospace Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Funder: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Awards: G3328216283, G3444833457
OpenAlex ID: W3107498291
