Greenhouse-Gas Emission Controls and International Carbon Leakage through Trade Liberalization
Year: 2008
Type: preprint
Abstract: ABSTRACT. This paper studies greenhouse-gas (GHG) emission controls in the presence of carbon leakage through international firm relocation. The Kyoto Protocol requires developed countries to reduce GHG emissions by a certain amount. Comparing emission quotas with emission taxes, we show that taxes coupled with lower trade costs facilitate more firm relocations?than quotas do, causing more international carbon leakage. Thus, if a country is concerned about global emissions, emission quotas would be adopted?to mitigate the carbon leakage. Firm relocation entails a trade-off between trade liberalization and emission regulations. Emission regulations may be hampered by trade liberalization, and vice versa.
Authors: Jota Ishikawa, Toshihiro Okubo
Language: English
Subfield: Economics and Econometrics
Domain: Social Sciences
SDG: Climate action
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W3121786149
