Work

Empirical and Rational Design of T Cell Receptor-Based Immunotherapies

Year: 2021
Type: review
Abstract: The use of T cells reactive with intracellular tumor-associated or tumor-specific antigens has been a promising strategy for cancer immunotherapies in the past three decades, but the approach has been constrained by a limited understanding of the T cell receptor's (TCR) complex functions and specificities. Newer TCR and T cell-based approaches are in development, including engineered adoptive T cells with enhanced TCR affinities, TCR mimic antibodies, and T cell-redirecting bispecific agents. These new therapeutic modalities are exciting opportunities by which TCR recognition can be further exploited for therapeutic benefit. In this review we summarize the development of TCR-based therapeutic strategies and focus on balancing efficacy and potency versus specificity, and hence, possible toxicity, of these powerful therapeutic modalities.
Language: English
Subfield: Immunology
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,950
OpenAlex ID: W3121804747
FWCI: 0.546
Cites: 264
Cited by: 28
Related to: 10