Young Adult E-cigarette Use and Retail Exposure in 6 US Metropolitan Areas
Year: 2021
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: OBJECTIVES: Given the need to understand e-cigarette retail and its impact, we examined sociodemographic, tobacco and marijuana use, and e-cigarette retail experiences as correlates of (1) past 30-day e-cigarette use, (2) past 30-day advertising/media exposure, and (3) point-of-sale age verification among young adults. METHODS: We analyzed baseline survey data (September-December, 2018) among 3006 young adults (ages 18-34) in 6 metropolitan areas (Atlanta, Boston, Minneapolis, Oklahoma City, San Diego, Seattle) in a 2-year longitudinal study. RESULTS: = 24.6, 42.3% male, 71.6% white, 11.4% Hispanic), 37.7% (N = 1133) were past 30-day e-cigarette users; 68.6% (N = 2062; non-users: 66.0%, users: 72.9%) reported past 30-day e-cigarette-related advertising/media exposure. Among e-cigarette users, vape shops were the most common source of e-cigarettes (44.7%) followed by online (18.2%). Among users, 34.2% were "almost always" asked for age verification. In multilevel logistic regression, e-cigarette use and advertising/media exposure were correlated (and both correlated with being younger). E-cigarette use also correlated with other tobacco product and marijuana use (and being male and white). Infrequent age verification correlated with commonly purchasing e-cigarettes online (and being older and black). CONCLUSIONS: Increased efforts are needed to reduce young adult advertising/media exposure and increase retailer compliance among retailers, particularly online and vape shops.
Source: Tobacco Regulatory Science
DOI: 10.18001/trs.7.1.5
Language: English
Subfield: Physiology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: diamond
Funders: National Institutes of Health, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, National Cancer Institute, National Institute of General Medical Sciences, Fogarty International Center, National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences, National Institute on Minority Health and Health Disparities
Awards: G1920772911, G206925046, G2690290053, G2725398661, Data Driven Methods for Missing Data Imputation in Surgical Disparities Research, G3048856645, G4078229253, G4392082421, ENHANCED SURVEILLANCE: NEW VACCINE PREVENTABLE DISEASES, G5564628571, Regulatory Impact on Vape Shops and Young Adults' Use of ENDS, G6448902507, Impact of Retail Tobacco Advertising on Youth Smoking, ASPiRE: Advancing Science & Practice in the Retail Environment, Retail Environment for Tobacco and Marijuana in California: Impact on College Student Use
OpenAlex ID: W3121869245
