Work

Bankruptcy as Implicit Health Insurance

Year: 2015
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: This paper examines the implicit health insurance that households receive from the ability to declare bankruptcy. Exploiting multiple sources of variation in asset exemption law, I show that uninsured households with a greater financial cost of bankruptcy make higher out-of-pocket medical payments, conditional on the amount of care received. In turn, I find that households with greater wealth at risk are more likely to hold health insurance. The implicit insurance from bankruptcy distorts the insurance coverage decision. Using a microsimulation model, I calculate that the optimal Pigovian penalties are three-quarters as large as the average penalties under the Affordable Care Act.
Language: English
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W3123517985
FWCI: 45.08
Cites: 52
Cited by: 193
Related to: 10