Effectiveness and Safety of Romiplostim Among Patients with Newly Diagnosed, Persistent and Chronic Immune Thrombocytopenia in European Clinical Practice
Year: 2021
Type: article
Study design: Observational Study
Abstract: INTRODUCTION: Romiplostim has been approved in Europe since 2009 to treat patients with chronic primary immune thrombocytopenia (ITP). Using real-world data from seven European countries, we measured the effectiveness and safety outcomes within 24 weeks following romiplostim initiation by duration of ITP: less than 3 months ("newly diagnosed"), 3-12 months ("persistent"), and more than 12 months ("chronic"). METHODS: Adults with ITP and ≥ 1 romiplostim administration between 2009 and 2012 were included. Endpoints included durable platelet response, median platelet count, rescue therapy, bleeding and adverse events. We used inverse probability of censoring weighted estimators to estimate cumulative risk of each outcome. There were 64 newly diagnosed, 50 persistent, and 226 chronic ITP patients at romiplostim initiation. RESULTS: /L in newly diagnosed patients. CONCLUSION: Regardless of ITP duration, over half of patients discontinued concomitant ITP medications. Few adverse events were observed. Although only approved for chronic patients, estimates of the romiplostim treatment effect were similar across patients being managed in European clinical practice, regardless of ITP duration at romiplostim initiation.
Source: Advances in Therapy
Authors: Sara J. Snell Taylor, Carrie M. Nielson, Alexander Breskin, Bradley Saul, Ying Yu, Naufil Alam, Melissa Eisen, Jane Hippenmeyer, Ann Janssens, Tomas Kozak, Helen A. Papadaki, Dominik Selleslag, Jean-Francois Viallard, Clemens Feistritzer, Georgia Kaiafa, Michael Kelsh, Karynsa Kilpatrick, M. Alan Brookhart, Leah J. McGrath
Institutions: Amgen (United States), University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Amgen (United Kingdom), Amgen (Switzerland), Universitair Ziekenhuis Leuven, Charles University, University Hospital of Heraklion, AZ Sint-Jan, Hôpital Cardiologique du Haut-Lévêque, Innsbruck Medical University, Universität Innsbruck, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, AHEPA University Hospital, Duke University
Language: English
Subfield: Hematology
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,860
Funder: Amgen
OpenAlex ID: W3156375830
