Construction workers’ awareness of safety information depending on physical and mental load
Year: 2021
Type: article
Abstract: Construction is one of the most dangerous occupations. The most prominent reason for worker accidents is unsafe behavior, particularly rooted in the inability to recognize and appropriately respond to risk factors. Previous studies have investigated worker perception and comprehension of construction hazards and safety information in laboratory settings. A relationship has been found between workload and workers’ situation awareness (SA), a useful concept for understanding risk perception and comprehension. However, it is necessary to investigate the actual construction environment to increase the real-world applicability of the research results. This experimental study analyzed workers’ SA in relation to physical and mental workloads acquired while performing work at a construction site. Perception (Level-1-SA) and comprehension (Level-2-SA) were measured using the SA Global Assessment Technique as subjects walked inside a facility under construction and performed inspection or construction works. Statistically significant differences were found between perception and comprehension of safety-related information. It was also found that mental load negatively affected SA. This study provided external validation of previously investigated effects of workload on workers’ perception and comprehension of safety-related elements at real construction sites. The study’s findings can improve the understanding of workers’ safety behaviors and help suggest directions for safety management guidelines.
Institution: Ewha Womans University
Language: English
Subfield: Safety Research
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $1,165
Awards: G1227272724, G3734220425
OpenAlex ID: W3157016369