Work

User-centric Handover in mmWave Cell-Free Massive MIMO with User Mobility

Year: 2021
Type: conference-paper
Abstract: The coupling between cell-free massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems operating at millimeter-wave (mmWave) carrier frequencies and user mobility is considered in this paper. First of all, a mmWave channel is introduced taking into account the user mobility and the impact of the channel aging. Then, three beamforming techniques are proposed in the considered scenario, along with a dynamic user association technique (handover): starting from a user-centric association between each mobile device and a cluster of access points (APs), a rule for updating the APs cluster is formulated and analyzed. Numerical results reveal that the proposed beamforming and user association techniques are effective in the considered scenario.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W3162401526
FWCI: 10.59
Cites: 16
Cited by: 36
Related to: 10