Stimuli-responsive twist actuators made from soft elastic composite materials—linking mesoscopic and macroscopic descriptions
Year: 2021
Type: article
Abstract: Very recently, the construction of twist actuators from magnetorheological gels and elastomers has been suggested. These materials consist of magnetizable colloidal particles embedded in a soft elastic polymeric environment. The twist actuation is enabled by a net chirality of the internal particle arrangement. Upon magnetization by a homogeneous external magnetic field, the systems feature an overall torsional deformation around the magnetization direction. Starting from a discrete minimal mesoscopic model setup, we work toward a macroscopic characterization. The two scales are linked by identifying expressions for the macroscopic system parameters as functions of the mesoscopic model parameters. In this way, the observed behavior of a macroscopic system can, in principle, be mapped to and illustratively be understood from an appropriate mesoscopic picture. Our results apply equally well to corresponding soft electrorheological gels and elastomers.
Source: The Journal of Chemical Physics
DOI: 10.1063/5.0043911
Author: Andreas M. Menzel
Institution: Otto-von-Guericke-Universität Magdeburg
Language: English
Subfield: Mechanical Engineering
Field: Engineering
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
Funder: Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Award: G2329925617
OpenAlex ID: W3163759199
