Work

The Role of PI3K/AKT and MAPK Signaling Pathways in Erythropoietin Signalization

Year: 2021
Type: review
Abstract: Erythropoietin (EPO) is a glycoprotein cytokine known for its pleiotropic effects on various types of cells and tissues. EPO and its receptor EPOR trigger signaling cascades JAK2/STAT5, MAPK, and PI3K/AKT that are interconnected and irreplaceable for cell survival. In this article, we describe the role of the MAPK and PI3K/AKT signaling pathways during red blood cell formation as well as in non-hematopoietic tissues and tumor cells. Although the central framework of these pathways is similar for most of cell types, there are some stage-specific, tissue, and cell-lineage differences. We summarize the current state of research in this field, highlight the novel members of EPO-induced PI3K and MAPK signaling, and in this respect also the differences between erythroid and non-erythroid cells.
Language: English
Subfield: Hematology
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,160
OpenAlex ID: W3184351883
FWCI: 2.686
Cites: 136
Cited by: 121
Related to: 10