Work

Fastformer: Additive Attention is All You Need

Year: 2021
Type: preprint
Abstract: Transformer is a powerful model for text understanding. However, it isinefficient due to its quadratic complexity to input sequence length. Although there are many methods on Transformer acceleration, they are still either inefficient on long sequences or not effective enough. In this paper, we propose Fastformer, which is an efficient Transformer model based on additive attention. In Fastformer, instead of modeling the pair-wise interactions between tokens, we first use additive attention mechanism to model global contexts, and then further transform each token representation based on its interaction with global context representations. In this way, Fastformer can achieve effective context modeling with linear complexity. Extensive experiments on five datasets show that Fastformer is much more efficient than many existing Transformer models and can meanwhile achieve comparable or even better long text modeling performance.
Language: English
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W3195633477
Cites: 20
Cited by: 3
Related to: 10