Year: 2021
Type: article
Abstract: The older adult population in the US is drastically increasing, but the country is not adequately prepared to handle all of the growing needs that come with this demographic change. A large reason for this being the general population’s lack of understanding of the various experiences that older adults go through. This paper aims to provide a thorough review of existing literature on the subject of social isolation and loneliness, especially as it pertains to the older adult experience. I also highlight the role the COVID-19 pandemic has played in exacerbating such issues. I discuss the difference between social isolation and loneliness in both their risk factors and adverse outcomes, and I explore the ways in which this social disconnectedness impacts older adults. I review various interventions aimed at addressing these issues and highlight the discoveries and gaps within such studies. In an attempt to consolidate my main takeaways into a more digestible manner, I include two infographics that I’ve created as resources for physicians as well as older adults and their loved ones to better understand this subject and take action.
Author: Samantha K. Koyama
Language: English
Subfield: Health
Field: Social Sciences
Domain: Social Sciences
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W3198356763