Work

Changes to cigarette packaging influence US consumers’ choices: Results of two discrete-choice experiments to inform regulation

Year: 2021
Type: article
Abstract: INTRODUCTION: While plain packaging of tobacco products has emerged as a policy intervention to reduce smoking, regulators in the US have limited ability to implement plain packaging. We sought to identify the impact of subtle changes to cigarette packaging (Study 1) and how packaging design influenced participant choices based on appeal, harm, and style (Study 2). METHODS: We conducted two discrete-choice experiments with US adult smokers online in 2018. In Study 1 (n=285), we assessed participants' selections based on subtle changes to pack design features (dimensions, color saturation, logo size). In Study 2 (n=284), we assessed three choices in which participants selected packs based on appeal, harmfulness, and best match to their personal style. Study 2 packs varied by color hue, design with different levels of organic labeling and natural imagery, and color saturation. RESULTS: Pack designs influenced smokers' choices. In Study 1, pack dimensions and color saturation emerged as the most important features, and, in Study 2, design and color hue were the most influential characteristics. CONCLUSIONS: Regulators should consider how the design of cigarette packages may influence consumers' perceptions and choices.
Language: English
Subfield: Physiology
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,372
OpenAlex ID: W3200459782
FWCI: 0.628
Cites: 33
Cited by: 5
Related to: 10