Magnetocentrifugal Origin for Protostellar Jets Validated through Detection of Radial Flow at the Jet Base
Year: 2022
Type: article
Abstract: Jets can facilitate the mass accretion onto the protostars in star formation. They are believed to be launched from accretion disks around the protostars by magnetocentrifugal force, as supported by the detections of rotation and magnetic fields in some of them. Here we report a radial flow of the textbook-case protostellar jet HH 212 at the base to further support this jet-launching scenario. This radial flow validates a central prediction of the magnetocentrifugal theory of jet formation and collimation, namely, the jet is the densest part of a wide-angle wind that flows radially outward at distances far from the (small, sub-au) launching region. Additional evidence for the radially flowing wide-angle component comes from its ability to reproduce the structure and kinematics of the shells detected around the HH 212 jet. This component, which can transport material from the inner to outer disk, could account for the chondrules and Ca–Al-rich inclusions detected in the solar system at large distances.
Authors: Chin-Fei Lee, Zhi-Yun Li, Hsien Shang, Naomi Hirano
Language: English
Subfield: Astronomy and Astrophysics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,400
Funders: National Science Foundation, National Aeronautics and Space Administration, National Radio Astronomy Observatory, National Science Council, Academia Sinica, Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute, Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan, National Astronomical Observatory of Japan, National Institutes of Natural Sciences
Awards: Accretion Process and Jet Launching in the Earliest Phase of Star Formation Ii, G2983500476, G3100894079, G3456374072, Accretion Process and Jet Launching in the Earliest Phase of Star Formation, G6979280987, The pebble accretion model for planet formation: understanding thermal and chemical histories of astrophysical pebbles
OpenAlex ID: W4220903015
