Enhanced Efficiency of Nanoporous-layer-covered TiO2 NanotubeArrays for Front Illuminated Dye-sensitized Solar Cells
Year: 2016
Type: article
Abstract: Nanoporous-layer-covered TiO 2 nanotube arrays (Type II TNTs) were fabricated by two-step electrochemical anodization.For comparison, conventional TiO 2 nanotube arrays (Type I TNTs) were also prepared by one-step electrochemical anodization.Types I and II TNTs were detached by selective etching and then transferred successfully to a transparent F-doped SnO 2 (FTO) substrate by a sol-gel process.Both FTO/Types I and II TNTs allowed front side illumination to exhibit incident photon-to-current efficiencies (IPCEs) in the long wavelength region of 300 to 750 nm without the absorption of light by the iodine-containing electrolyte.The Type II TNT exhibited longer electron lifetime and faster charge transfer than the Type I TNT because of its relatively fewer defect states.These beneficial effects lead to a high overall energy conversion efficiency (5.32 %) of the resulting dye-sensitized solar cell.
Language: English
Field: Energy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Award: G61559122
OpenAlex ID: W2346144430
