iBCS: 1. Principles and Framework of an Inhalation-Based Biopharmaceutics Classification System
Year: 2022
Type: review
Abstract: For oral drugs, the formulator and discovery chemist have a tool available to them that can be used to navigate the risks associated with the selection and development of immediate release oral drugs and drug products. This tool is the biopharmaceutics classification system (giBCS). Unfortunately, no such classification system exists for inhaled drugs. The perspective outlined in this manuscript provides the foundational principles and framework for a classification system for inhaled drugs. The proposed classification system, an inhalation-based biopharmaceutics classification system (iBCS), is based on fundamental biopharmaceutics principles adapted to an inhalation route of administration framework. It is envisioned that a classification system for orally inhaled drugs will facilitate an understanding of the technical challenges associated with the development of new chemical entities and their associated new drug products (device and drug formulation combinations). Similar to the giBCS, the iBCS will be based on key attributes describing the drug substance (solubility and permeability) and the drug product (dose and dissolution). This manuscript provides the foundational aspects of an iBCS, including the proposed scientific principles and framework upon which such a system can be developed.
Source: Molecular Pharmaceutics
Institutions: Ylec Consultants, Exigo Consultores (Portugal), Eisai (United States), Trinity College Dublin, King's College London, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, University of Florida, United States Food and Drug Administration, Center for Drug Evaluation and Research, University of Cyprus, Lovelace Medical Center, Genentech, GlaxoSmithKline (United Kingdom), AstraZeneca (Sweden), Merck & Co., Inc., Rahway, NJ, USA (United States)
Language: English
Subfield: Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $5,000
Awards: G268370915, G3293810002
OpenAlex ID: W4280514717
