Work

Space and Well-Being in High Security Environments

Year: 2022
Type: review
Abstract: Research into the spatial dimensions of deprivation of liberty and psychiatric hospitalization has a long and complex tradition. In this context, the increasing numbers of prisoners and patients in forensic hospitals have impressively shown how difficult it is to ensure security, therapy and rehabilitation when space is scarce or not well-suited. In this narrative review, we present the main findings of recent lines of research on spaces in prisons and forensic psychiatric wards, with particular attention to the links between overcrowding in prisons and secure forensic psychiatric hospitals and violence, the foundations of prison and hospital architecture, and on how the design of spaces in prisons and hospitals can influence well-being. We assess and discuss these findings in the context of the current debate on how well-being in secure spaces can support the achievement of rehabilitation goals even in overcrowded institutions.
Language: English
Subfield: Urban Studies
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $2,960
OpenAlex ID: W4281664408
FWCI: 0.305
Cites: 53
Cited by: 8
Related to: 10