Year: 2022
Type: article
Abstract: The Haldane phase for antiferromagnetic spin-1 chains is a celebrated topological state of matter, featuring gapped excitations and fractional spin-1/2 edge states. Here, we provide numerical evidence that this phase can be realized with a Hubbard model at half filling, where each $s=1$ spin is stored in a four-site fermionic structure. We find that the noninteracting limit of our proposed model describes a one-dimensional topological insulator, and we conjecture it to be adiabatically connected to the Haldane phase. Our work suggests a route to build spin-1 networks using Hubbard model quantum simulators.
Authors: G. Catarina, J. Fernández-Rossier
Language: English
Topic: Quantum many-body systems
Subfield: Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics
Field: Physics and Astronomy
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: bronze
OpenAlex ID: W4286903842