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Disruption of HBx-DDB1 by NTZ: New Mechanistic Insight Into an Old Drug With Broad Anti-infective Activities

Year: 2018
Type: editorial
Abstract: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection leads to chronic hepatitis B (CHB) in approximately 250 million people worldwide, putting them at high risk for developing cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. HBV is a partially double-stranded DNA virus that belongs to the Hepadnaviridae family. After entry into host cells, the viral genome is transported into the nucleus and converted to a covalently closed circular DNA (cccDNA), which serves as the template for all HBV viral RNAs. Currently available HBV antiviral drugs inhibit the reverse transcription of HBV pregenomic RNA but fail to suppress the established cccDNA reservoir in infected hepatocytes, resulting in viral rebound after therapy.
Author: Lishan Su
Language: English
Subfield: Epidemiology
Field: Medicine
Open Access status: gold
Estimated APC paid: $3,430
OpenAlex ID: W2901809966
Cites: 4
Cited by: 1
Related to: 10