Work

Thought characteristics in patients with severe health anxiety: A comparison with obsessive–compulsive disorder and healthy controls.

Year: 2022

Type: article

Abstract: Previous studies on health anxiety have primarily focused on general aspects of thought characteristics proposed to be central to the disorder, whereas the importance of disorderspecific thought content is often stressed in the literature. The present study examines general as well as disorder-specific aspects of several thought characteristics in 32 patients with severe health anxiety, a clinical control group of 33 patients with obsessive– compulsive disorder, and 32 healthy control participants. Both patient groups reported more general rumination, intolerance of uncertainty, thought suppression, and healthrelated involuntary autobiographical memories and future thoughts than the healthy control participants. Patients with severe health anxiety reported more health-related rumination and health-related intolerance of uncertainty than general rumination and general intolerance of uncertainty, whereas the other groups showed the opposite pattern. The findings lend support to the view that health-related rumination and health-related intolerance of uncertainty play a central role in the disorder.

Source: Psychology of Consciousness Theory Research and Practice

DOI: 10.1037/cns0000325

Authors: Tine B. Gehrt, Lisbeth Frostholm, Marie-Louise Obermann, Dorthe Berntsen

Institutions: Aarhus University, Aarhus University Hospital

Language: English

Topic: Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes

Subfield: Experimental and Cognitive Psychology

Field: Psychology

Domain: Social Sciences

SDG: Good health and well-being

Open Access status: green

Funders: National Research Foundation, Danmarks Grundforskningsfond