Approximation Algorithms for Polynomial-Expansion and Low-Density Graphs
Year: 2015
Type: preprint
Abstract: We study the family of intersection graphs of low density objects in low dimensional Euclidean space. This family is quite general, and includes planar graphs. We prove that such graphs have small separators. Next, we present efficient $(1+\varepsilon)$-approximation algorithms for these graphs, for Independent Set, Set Cover, and Dominating Set problems, among others. We also prove corresponding hardness of approximation for some of these optimization problems, providing a characterization of their intractability in terms of density.
Source: arXiv (Cornell University)
Authors: Har-Peled, Sariel, Quanrud, Kent
Institution: University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign
Language: English
Subfield: Computational Theory and Mathematics
Field: Computer Science
Domain: Physical Sciences
Open Access status: green
Funder: National Science Foundation
OpenAlex ID: W4301066671
