Effect of Pevonedistat, an Investigational NEDD8‐Activating Enzyme Inhibitor, on the QTc Interval in Patients With Advanced Solid Tumors
Year: 2022
Type: article
Study design: Clinical Trial
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to assess the effect of pevonedistat, a neural precursor cell expressed, developmentally down‐regulated protein 8 (NEDD8)‐activating enzyme inhibitor, on the heart rate‐corrected QT (QTc) interval in cancer patients. Patients were randomized 1:1 to receive pevonedistat 25 or 50 mg/m2 on day 1 and the alternate dose on day 8. Triplicate electrocardiograms were collected at intervals over 0–11 hours and at 24 hours via Holter recorders on days −1 (baseline), 1, and 8. Changes from time‐matched baseline values were calculated for QTc by Fridericia (QTcF), PR, and QRS intervals. Serial time‐matched blood samples for analysis of pevonedistat plasma pharmacokinetics were collected and a concentration–QTc analysis conducted. Safety was assessed by monitoring vital signs, physical examinations, and clinical laboratory tests. Forty‐four patients were included in the QTc analysis. Maximum least square (LS) mean increase from time‐matched baseline in QTcF was 3.2 milliseconds at 1 hour postdose for pevonedistat at 25 mg/m2, while the LSs mean change from baseline in QTcF was −1.7 milliseconds 1 hour postdose at 50 mg/m2. The maximum 2‐sided 90% upper confidence bound was 6.7 and 2.9 milliseconds for pevonedistat at 25 and 50 mg/m2, respectively. Pevonedistat did not result in clinically relevant effects on heart rate, nor on PR or QRS intervals. Results from pevonedistat concentration–QTc analysis were consistent with these findings. Administration of pevonedistat to cancer patients at a dose of up to 50 mg/m2 showed no evidence of QT prolongation, indicative of the lack of clinically meaningful effects on cardiac repolarization. ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03330106 (first registered on November 6, 2017).
DOI: 10.1002/cpdd.1194
Institutions: Takeda (United States), OU Health Stephenson Cancer Center, University of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center, Case Western Reserve University, Montefiore Medical Center, Rutgers Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, University of South Florida, Moffitt Cancer Center, National Cancer Institute, Mary Crowley Cancer Research Center, Sarcoma Oncology Center, Henry Ford Hospital, GlaxoSmithKline (United States), Merck Healthcare KGaA, Darmstadt (Germany)
Language: English
Subfield: Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Field: Medicine
Domain: Health Sciences
Open Access status: hybrid
Estimated APC paid: $3,350
OpenAlex ID: W4309124731
