The Influence of Mineral Nutrition Elements on the Yield and Quality Indicators of Winter Triticale Grain of the Variety Under the Conditions of Western Polissia
Year: 2022
Type: article
Abstract: Goal. To determine the ways of increasing the yield and quality of winter triticale grain. Methods. In the process of performing the work, general scientific and special research methods were used: field, analytical, measuring and weighing. The results. It was established that the longest spike length of triticale of the winter variety was formed on the background of N30Р90К90 for pre-sowing cultivation + N30 (am. sel.) restoration of spring vegetation - 9.3 cm, while on the control variant it was only 7.1 cm, in the conditions of the Western Polissia of Ukraine. The number of ears in a spike was in the range of 22.7 - 26.0 pieces. The largest number of grains in an ear was formed by applying N30Р 90K90 under pre-sowing cultivation + "BF" VVV 1 + "BF" exit into the tube + "BF" pouring grain - 38.5 pieces, with the weight of grain from one ear - 1.85 g . The highest yield rate in the conditions of 2021 in the triticale variety was formed at the level of 5.75 t/ha for the introduction of N30Р90 K90 under pre-sowing cultivation + "BF" BBB 1 + "BF" output in the tube. The weight of 1,000 grains was from 43.0 g in the control (without fertilizers) and 50.0 g when applying N30Р90K90 under pre-sowing cultivation + "BF" BBB 1 + "BF" output into the tube. The grain quality indicator was in the range of 674-710 g/l.
Language: English
Subfield: Soil Science
Domain: Life Sciences
SDG: Zero hunger
Open Access status: green
OpenAlex ID: W4312184071